ESPE Abstracts

Purpose: To examine the association of Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) with metabolic parameters of childhood obesity and assess its relationship with the presence of metabolic syndrome (MetS)Methods: A cross-sectional study of total 307 children and adolescents referred for growth assessment was performed. Subjects were divided into three groups based on body mass index (BMI) percent...

Purpose: We investigated the difference of body mass index (BMI) score before and after gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) treatment in central precocious puberty girls (CPP).Methods: Medical records of 188 girls with CPP treated with GnRHa were reviewed. All patients completed the therapy. The patients were categorized into two groups according to initial BMI; normal weight group (BMI < 85 percentile) an...

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze growth patterns during the first two years after birth according to the birth weight and length percentile in children born preterm, and to investigate factors affecting postnatal growth of these children.Methods: Eighty-two preterm neonates with a gestational age below 37 weeks who followed up until 24 months of corrected age (CA) were retrospectively reviewed. Length, weight and hea...

This study aimed to compare cut-off points corrected for age and gender (CCOP) with fixed cut-off points (FCOP) for fasting plasma insulin and homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) for the diagnosis of IR in Korean obese children and adolescents and to identify IR applying CCOP and FCOP using as outcome the presence of dyslipidemia and Metabolic syndrome (MetS).We performed a cross sectional analysis of data from 195 adolescents aged ...

Purpose: To investigate overall characteristics of glucose intolerance in childhood survivors of hematologic diseases and suggest risk factors which increase A1c (glycated hemoglobin) level.Methods: Based on a retrospective review of 394 children who were diagnosed with acute leukemia or aplastic anemia between 2015 and 2016 under the age of 15, glucose intolerance was observed in 14 patients. A definition of glucose intolerance was A1c above 5.7%. Auxol...

Objective: We try to investigate the polymorphisms and amino acid variants of HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1, -DQB1, -DPB1 molecules in early-onset AITD.Methods: The genotypes of HLA-A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1, and DPB1 on AITD were analyzed in 102 Korean children with AITDs (Graves’ disease (GD)=62, Hashimoto’s disease (HD)=40) and 142 healthy control using sequence-based typing. Analysis of variant amino acids was performed across the genotyping results with ...

Background: Nesfatin-1, a recently discovered anorexigenic neuropeptide, seems to play an important role in hypothalamic pathways regulating food intake and energy homeostasis.Objective and hypotheses: The aim of this study is to evaluate the relation of serum nesfatin-1 level with anthropometric and metabolic parameters in children and adolescents.Method: This study included 78 Korean children and adolescents (42 obese/overweight ...

Background: A subset of central obese but normal weight individuals has been identified, who harbor potentially increased risks for development of MS despite a normal BMI.Objective and hypotheses: We try to evaluate metabolic syndrome (MS) components of normal weight central obese adolescents in Korea stratified by waist-to-height ratio (WHR).Method: This is a cross-sectional study. Data were obtained from the Korean National Healt...

Background: In adolescents, as much as 51% of peak bone mass is accumulating and reaching 40% of bone mineral density (BMD) of adults. There are inconsistent reports on the associations between birth weight (BW) and bone mineral contents (BMC) in adolescents.Objective and hypotheses: We try to investigate the association between BW and BMC in adolescents.Method: Dual-energy x-ray aborptiometry assessment (DXA) of 10–18 adolesc...